Expressions in Japanese ④

In Japanese by Skritter

Yet again here are more Japanese expressions, this time all following a similar theme. 始めましょう!

瓜二つ (うりふたつ)
lit: Melon two

To resemble each other, for instance a kid and his/her parent; This is a lot like “two peas in a pod”. The origin is said to be that when you cut a melon in half, the two sides will be resemble each other. Why a melon was chosen is unknown since other fruits can be the same way, but it is what it is!

Ex: 見れば見るほど瓜二つ
(みればみるほどうりふたつ)
The more I look at them the more they look alike.
馬が合う (うまがあう)
lit: Horse fits/matches

To hit it off well with someone; To get along well; Like a horse being a good match for it’s rider. The origin comes from horseback riding, where a horse would kick the rider off if they didn’t suit each other well (for instance breathing not in sync), and the opposite when they did. It later became an expression used for how people get along with one another.

Ex: 彼らはぜんぜん馬が合わない
(かれらはぜんぜんうまがあわない)

They don’t get along at all.

以心伝心 (いしんでんしん)
lit: By means of heart/mind transmit heart/mind

To think a lot alike; to understand (each)others feelings; to be able to finish (each)others thoughts/sentences; telepathy; If you know someone that you connect with really well and seem to think the same way, often with a mutual unspoken understanding, you share “以心伝心”. As a note, 心 means “heart” but can refer to the “mind”, which is interesting since westerner’s usually point to themselves in reference towards the chest/heart, versus when Japanese point to themselves towards the face/nose, (which is close to the mind)!

Ex: 以心伝心って知っている?
(いしんでんしんってしっている?)
Do you know of ishindenshin?
意気投合 (いきとうごう)
lit: Feelings/idea spirit agreement
To hit it off with someone; To have a mutual understanding; This is  much like 以心伝心, describing how you get along with another. I wasn’t able to learn the origin of this one, so if you happen to know it please fill me in!

Ex: 初対面から意気投合した。
(しょたいめんからいきとうごうした)
We hit it off since first meeting.
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